Protection and Human Rights in the assistance of Venezuelan immigrant families in Brazil

Abstract

This study analyzes the protection and human rights of Venezuelan migrant families in Brazil, taking into account public policies and official documents published between 2017 and 2025, and complemented by reflections from the Multidisciplinary Residency in Child Health (2023–2025). The forced migration of Venezuelans has intensified in recent years, demanding effective public policies to ensure proper reception and assistance for this population. Methodologically, this is an exploratory study based on a narrative and documentary review, outlining the foundations, criteria, and categories of analysis. The need for humane and intersectoral care is emphasized, given the challenges these families face in accessing essential services such as healthcare, education, and social assistance. Documentary analysis reveals progress in public policy, but also highlights gaps that hinder the full realization of migrants’ rights. The study concludes that, although promising initiatives exist, significant challenges must still be addressed to guarantee a dignified and inclusive reception for Venezuelan families in Brazil. It aims to contribute to the broader debate and to promote strategies that strengthen the protection and rights of this population.